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中国-东盟经济合作促进地区发展和繁荣(中英文)

发布时间:2022-09-30 11:09:24 文章来源:柬埔寨投资助手微信公众号(业务二部转载)


   柬埔寨官员和专家表示,中国与东南亚国家联盟(东盟)的经济合作给各方带来了很多好处,为该地区的共同发展和繁荣作出了贡献。
   2020年,中国与东盟互为第一大贸易伙伴。
   据官方报告,今年前7个月,中国与东盟贸易额达5449亿美元,同比增长13.1%,累计双向投资超过3400亿美元。
   柬埔寨商务部副国务卿兼发言人佩恩·索维奇在接受新华社采访时表示,由于中国-东盟自由贸易协定(CAFTA),中国-东盟经济合作非常密切。
   “中国是东盟非常亲密的伙伴,也是一个大市场,”他说。
   Sovicheat表示,CAFTA为超过20亿人口创造了一个巨大的市场,并取消了双方之间的大部分关税。
   “每个人都将从具有强大购买力的中国市场中获益,”发言人说。
   这位官员还强调,中国是全球工厂的主要原材料供应国,没有来自中国的原材料,工厂将面临生产困难。
   位于金边的亚洲愿景研究所研究员通孟大卫表示,在单边主义和保护主义抬头的背景下,中国与东盟的经济合作更加紧密。
   “促成中国-东盟更紧密经济合作的原因有很多,包括中国在COVID-19大流行期间对东盟的相互支持,相互尊重互利共赢,以及坚定推动贸易和投资自由化议程,如作为CAFTA,区域全面经济伙伴关系(RCEP)和澜沧江 - 湄公河合作,“他告诉新华社。
   金边BELTEI国际大学高级教授约瑟夫·马修斯表示,十多年来,中国一直是东盟最大的贸易伙伴。

   “因此,东盟经济的未来与中国的经济前景和增长息息相关,”他对新华社说。
   马修斯表示,中国—东盟关系带来了地区经济、社会、科技和基础设施的发展。
   “一带一路、全球发展、互联互通、减贫等中国倡议直接促进了东盟经济社会发展和民生改善,”他说。
   教授表示,中国和东盟共同发展,促进合作共赢、相互尊重、多边主义、开放包容,秉持和平稳定的共同价值观。
   他说:“中国—东盟密切经济合作不仅为双方带来了和平、稳定、可持续、包容性的发展与繁荣,也为地区和世界带来了好处。”
   东盟成员国,文莱、柬埔寨、印度尼西亚、老挝、马来西亚、缅甸、菲律宾、新加坡、泰国和越南。

The economic cooperation between China and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) has provided a lot of benefits to all, contributing to common development and prosperity in the region, Cambodian officials and experts said.

China and ASEAN became each other’s largest trading partner in 2020.

Trade between China and ASEAN reached 544.9 billion U.S. dollars in the first seven months of this year, 13.1 percent year on year, while the cumulative two-way investment exceeded 340 billion dollars, according to an official report.

Cambodian Ministry of Commerce’s undersecretary of state and spokesman Penn Sovicheat told Xinhua in an interview that China-ASEAN economic cooperation is very close thanks to the China-ASEAN Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA).

“China is a very close partner of ASEAN and a big market one,” he said.

Sovicheat said the CAFTA has created a huge market for a combined population of more than 2 billion and has eliminated most of the tariffs between the two sides.

“Everyone stands to gain from the Chinese market with a strong purchasing power,” the spokesman said.

The official also highlighted that China is the major supplier of raw materials to factories across the world, saying that without raw materials from China, factories will face difficulties in their production.

Thong Mengdavid, a research fellow at the Phnom Penh-based Asian Vision Institute, said China-ASEAN economic cooperation is stronger against the backdrop of rising unilateralism and protectionism.

“There are several reasons that contribute to China-ASEAN closer economic cooperation, including China’s mutual support to ASEAN during the COVID-19 pandemic era, mutual respect for mutual benefits and win-win result, and firm promotion of trade and investment liberalization agendas such as the CAFTA, the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) and the Lancang-Mekong Cooperation,” he told Xinhua.

Joseph Matthews, a senior professor at the BELTEI International University in Phnom Penh, said China has been the biggest trading partner of ASEAN for more than a decade.

“Thus, the ASEAN economic future is connected with the Chinese economic outlook and growth,” he told Xinhua.

Matthews said China-ASEAN relations have brought about economic, social, technological, and infrastructural development in the region.

“Chinese initiatives such as the Belt and Road, global development, connectivity, and poverty alleviation, among others have directly contributed to socioeconomic development and the improvement of people’s livelihoods in ASEAN,” he said.

The professor said both China and ASEAN have shared common development, promoting win-win cooperation, mutual respect, multilateralism, openness, inclusiveness, and common value of peace and stability.

“Close China-ASEAN economic cooperation has not only brought about peace, stability, sustainable and inclusive development and prosperity for both sides, but also for the region and the world,” he said.

ASEAN groups Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam. 

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